Open Access
Table I
Clinical cases about isolated lichen planus of the lips reported in the literature from 1939 to 2019.
No. of case | Article and year | Age | Sex | Localization | Clinical form | Date of appearance | Skin involvement | Systemic pathologies | Treatment | Evolution with treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Whittle CH, 193913 | 69 | Male | Lower lip | Plaque | – | Genital mucosa | No | Mercure, arsenic, X-ray | Stable |
2 | P. H. IT1 N, 19955 | 44 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | 3 years | no | No | Acitretin : neotigazon® 30 mg /day prednisone 15 mg /day, sun screen. | Complete remission in 10 weeks |
3 | S. ALA.MN, 19966 | 51 | Male | Lower lip | Reticular | 9 months | no | No | Betamethasone valerate® cream 0.1% / 2 weeks | Complete remission in 3 months |
4 | D De Argila, 199711 | 51 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | 11 years | no | No | Chloroquine phosphate 25 mg/day | Complete remission of symptoms in 6 months |
5 | Roberto Cecchi, 200210 | 43 | Male | Lower lip | Reticular | 7 months | no | No | Betamethasone Dipropionate 0.5% ointment | Complete remission in 1 months, no symptoms in 4 months |
6 | Chiang CT, 200212 | 36 | Female | Lower lip | Erosive | – | no | No | Prednisolone | Remission |
7 | Yu Tc, 200317 | 44 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | – | no | Hypertension | Clobetasol | Remission |
8 | Donovan JC, 200518 | 51 | Male | – | Erosive | – | no | HCV-Hepatitis | Tacrolimus | Stable |
9 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 52 | Female | Lower lip | Hyperkeratosic | 6 months | – | No | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
10 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 54 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive, atrophic | 10 months | – | No | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
11 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 73 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive, atrophic | 8 months | – | HCV-Hepatitis | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Partial remission |
12 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 49 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive atrophic | 4 months | – | No | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
13 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 52 | Male | Lower lip | Hyperkeratosic | 2 months | – | No | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
14 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 62 | Male | Lower lip | Atrophic, erosive | 8 months | – | Diabetes | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Partial remission |
15 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 74 | Female | Upper lip/ Lower lip | Atrophic, erosive | 10 months | – | HCV-Hepatitis | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
16 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 60 | Male | Lower lip | Atrophic, erosive | 3 months | – | HCV-Hepatitis | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
17 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 71 | Male | Upper lip / Lower lip | Hyperkeratosic | 4 months | – | HCV-Hepatitis | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
18 | Petruzzi M, 20074 | 80 | Female | Upper lip / Lower lip | Atrophic, erosive | 6 months | – | HCV-Hepatitis | Clobetasol proprionate 0.05 % : cream 2/day, Tocopherol oil | Complete remission |
19 | Johnson H, 200819 | 42 | Female | Lower lip | Erosive | - | no | No | Tacrolimus | Stable |
20 | Gencoglan G, 201115 | 56 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | 2 months | no | No | Imiquimod cream 5%, 2/day | Complete remission, no recurrence in 18 months |
21 | Gencoglan G, 201115 | 61 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | 6 years | no | No | Imiquimod cream 5%, 2/day | Amelioration within 2 weeks, recurrence within 6 months |
22 | Gencoglan G, 201115 | 65 | Male | Lower lip | Reticular | 11 years | no | No | Imiquimod cream 5%, 2/day | Remission within 2 weeks |
23 | Gencoglan G, 201115 | 22 | Male | Lower lip | Reticular | 4 years | no | No | Imiquimod cream 5%, 2/day | Healing in 2 weeks, no recurrence in 5 months |
24 | Sarika Holmukhe DNB, 20128 | 40 | Male | Lower lip | Annular | 3 months | no | No | Tacrolimus 0.03 cream 3/day | – |
25 | Domingues E, 201220 | 44 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | – | yes | No | Clobetasol | Remission |
26 | Sugashima Y, 201221 | 32 | Female | Upper lip / Lower lip | Annular | – | no | Allergy to zinc | Tacrolimus | Regression of the lesion |
27 | Dillip Kumar Samal, 20153 | 52 | Male | Lower lip | Plaque | 1 years | no | No | Biopsy exerese | No reccurence |
28 | Nuzzolo P, 20161 | 72 | Male | Upper lip | Erosive | – | no | Liver insufficiency HCV-hepatitis | Surgical excision | Complete remission |
29 | Nuzzolo P, 20161 | 74 | Male | Upper lip / Lower lip | Erosive | – | no | No | Cortisone | Stable |
30 | Ellie Choi, 20179 | 62 | Female | Lower lip | Erosive | 1 years | no | No | Tacrolimus hydrocortisone vaseline, sun screen | Complete remission, No reccurence in 2 years |
31 | FeiYan Yu, 201816 | 38 | Female | Lower lip | Erosive | 10 years | no | No | TCM : “Qingwen Jiedu Kouyankang granules,” glucosides, antiinflammatory hormones/4 months | Amelioration in 1 month, no recuurence in 5 months |
32 | Mathur M, 20192 | 44 | Male | Lower lip | – | 4 months | no | No | Betamethasone Diproprionate 0,5 % | Amelioration in 15 days |
33 | Case report no. 1 | 34 | Male | Lower lip | Erosive | 3 months | no | Diabetes | Clobetasol | Complete remission in 5 months |
34 | Case report no. 2 | 33 | Female | Lower lip | Erosive | 8 years | no | No | Betamethasone | Remission in 7 months |
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